Troubleshooting Siemens PLCs: Best Practices for Online Debugging?

Hi all,
I was reading this article on PLC troubleshooting and online debugging:
PLC Troubleshooting and Online Debugging


It covers general techniques, but I’m specifically interested in how others approach online debugging with Siemens PLCs (S7-1200/1500 series) in the field.


What’s your typical process when you're connected to a Siemens PLC that’s misbehaving?
Do you rely more on TIA Portal's online monitoring, force I/Os, check diagnostic buffers, or use trace functionality?


Also, how do you deal with intermittent issues that are hard to reproduce during a live debug session?


Would love to hear any best practices, tips, or tools that have helped you streamline the process.


Thanks in advance!
 
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